What factor is crucial when deciding where to place receptacle outlets in a kitchen?

Placing receptacle outlets in a kitchen primarily revolves around countertop accessibility. The NEC specifies that receptacles must be conveniently located to serve countertop surfaces, ensuring that appliances can be plugged in safely and without the need for long extension cords, which can pose safety hazards. This accessibility facilitates the use of kitchen appliances and ensures that users can operate them without difficulty while also promoting a safer kitchen environment.

Countertop outlets must be positioned within specific distances of each other to accommodate various kitchen layouts and the numerous appliances often used in cooking and food preparation. By prioritizing accessibility, the design adheres to safety standards and enhances functionality in the kitchen space. This consideration aligns with the electrical code's goal of preventing overload and reducing the risk of electrical fires, ultimately ensuring a well-designed kitchen that meets the practical needs of its users.